Pearl Jam Codexery

No Code

A transitional record born from tension, heat waves, and a band finding its footing with a new drummer.

No Code

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No Code is the fourth studio album by American rock band Pearl Jam, released on August 27, 1996, through Epic Records. Following a troubled tour for its previous album, Vitalogy (1994), in which Pearl Jam engaged in a much-publicized boycott of Ticketmaster, the band went into the studio to record its follow-up. The music on the record was more diverse than what the band had recorded on previous releases, incorporating elements of garage rock and worldbeat. Although No Code debuted at number one on the Billboard 200, making it Pearl Jam's third consecutive number one album, it left a large section of the band's fanbase unsatisfied and quickly fell down the charts.

Label
Epic Records
Chart Context
Debuted at number one on the Billboard 200

Verified Timeline

199419951996

Lore & Background

The recording sessions for No Code began with strife and tension. Bassist Jeff Ament was not made aware the band was recording until three days into the sessions, and said that he 'wasn't super involved with that record on any level.' Guitarist Mike McCready admitted, 'I'm sure Jeff was pissed, but it was more about separating, because if we played all together nothing would get done. We'd all just get pissed off at each other.' At one point Ament even walked out of the recording sessions and considered quitting the band due to lead vocalist Eddie Vedder's control of the creation process. The band's mood improved by the time the album was finished, and the bandmembers gave credit for this to new drummer Jack Irons. Regarding Irons, producer Brendan O'Brien stated that 'everybody was on their best musical behavior around him.' McCready said that Irons urged the band members to discuss their problems, and called him 'a big spiritual influence, if not the biggest.' Vedder said, 'Making No Code was all about gaining perspective.'

In Their Own Story

The band began work on No Code at the Chicago Recording Company studios in Chicago for a week in July 1995 during the infamous Chicago heat wave. During a break in a string of make-up dates for the 1995 tour, the band went into the studio for a week-long session in New Orleans, Louisiana, where they recorded 'Off He Goes.' The rest of the recording took place in the first half of 1996 in Seattle at Studio Litho, owned by guitarist Stone Gossard. The album was then mixed by O'Brien at his mixing facility at Southern Tracks in Atlanta. Due to Pearl Jam balancing recording and touring, Irons commented that the band was 'more on-the-fly during the making of No Code, and some good things happened out of that, but we were also really tired. It was difficult to tour and play these shows that were two or three hours long and then force ourselves to produce something in a studio.' McCready said that a lot of the songs were developed out of jam sessions, and said 'I think we kind of rushed it a little bit.'

Reader's Guide

No Code sold 366,500 copies in its first week of release, topping the Billboard 200, but falling short of analysts' predictions of at least 535,000 copies. This was significantly less than what the band's previous two albums sold in their respective first weeks of release. It was, however, the seventh biggest-selling debut of what was a slow year for the industry. The album became the first Pearl Jam album to not reach multi-platinum status, receiving a single platinum certification by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in the United States. Critical reviews were mixed, with praise for the musical variety but criticism of the album's inconsistency. Pearl Jam promoted the album with tours in North America and Europe in the fall of 1996. The short tour of North America focused on the East Coast of the United States. As with Vitalogy, very little touring was done in the United States to promote No Code because of the band's refusal to play in Ticketmaster's venues.

Did You Know?

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Frequently Asked Questions

When was No Code released and what label distributed it?

This album arrived via Epic Records in August of 1996 during a time of significant industry turbulence for the group. It served as their third studio effort following the massive success of Vs.

How does the musical style differ from previous Pearl Jam albums?

Instead of sticking to grunge, the band embraced an eclectic mix of blues, folk, rockabilly, and experimental soundscapes. This shift represented their refusal to be pigeonholed by critics or record labels.

Did the band release music videos for No Code?

No Code was notably the first album in Pearl Jam's career released without a traditional music video campaign. The group chose to focus entirely on the audio experience rather than visual promotion strategies.

Who handled production duties for this record?

Production responsibilities were shared between long-time collaborator Jack Endino and the members of Pearl Jam themselves. This collaborative approach helped them maintain strict creative control over their evolving sound.

How did No Code perform on the music charts upon release?

Despite taking artistic risks, the record debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 chart immediately. It proved that fans were willing to follow the band into darker and more complex emotional territories.

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